modprobe: command not found

Have You tried accessing the binary with the full path?

Maybe Your $PATH variable doesn't contain the default paths? echo $PATH should give something like:

[root@server ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

If it's empty, You may set the PATH variable with this command

export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin"

On CentOS possible default full paths are:

/sbin/modprobe - from package: module-init-tools

You may install the required package with command yum install {package}

On Debian possible default full paths are:

/sbin/modprobe - from package: kmod

You may install the required package with command apt-get install {package}
Error in other languages:
modprobe: bevel nie gevind nie
modprobe: comandă negăsită
modprobe: comando não encontrado
modprobe: commande introuvable
modprobe: command not found
modprobe: käsku ei ole
modprobe: không tìm thấy lệnh
modprobe: komanda nerasta
modprobe: Kommando nicht gefunden.
modprobe: kommandot finns inte
modprobe: komut yok
modprobe: nie znaleziono polecenia
modprobe: níor aimsíodh an t-ordú
modprobe: no se encontró la orden
modprobe: no s'ha trobat l'ordre
modprobe: opdracht niet gevonden
modprobe: parancs nem található
modprobe: perintah tidak ditemukan
modprobe: príkaz nenájdený
modprobe: příkaz nenalezen
modprobe: команда не найдена
modprobe: командата не е открита
modprobe: 命令找不到
modprobe: コマンドが見つかりません