transmission-remote: command not found

Maybe Your $PATH variable doesn't contain the default paths? echo $PATH should give something like:

[root@server ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

If it's empty, You may set the PATH variable with this command

export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin"

On CentOS possible default full paths are:

/usr/bin/transmission-remote - from package: transmission-common

You may install the required package with command yum install {package}

On Debian possible default full paths are:

/usr/bin/transmission-remote - from package: transmission-cli

You may install the required package with command apt-get install {package}

Error in other languages:
transmission-remote: bevel nie gevind nie
transmission-remote: comandă negăsită
transmission-remote: comando não encontrado
transmission-remote: commande introuvable
transmission-remote: command not found
transmission-remote: käsku ei ole
transmission-remote: không tìm thấy lệnh
transmission-remote: komanda nerasta
transmission-remote: Kommando nicht gefunden.
transmission-remote: kommandot finns inte
transmission-remote: komut yok
transmission-remote: nie znaleziono polecenia
transmission-remote: níor aimsíodh an t-ordú
transmission-remote: no se encontró la orden
transmission-remote: no s'ha trobat l'ordre
transmission-remote: opdracht niet gevonden
transmission-remote: parancs nem található
transmission-remote: perintah tidak ditemukan
transmission-remote: príkaz nenájdený
transmission-remote: příkaz nenalezen
transmission-remote: команда не найдена
transmission-remote: командата не е открита
transmission-remote: 命令找不到
transmission-remote: コマンドが見つかりません