platex-pl: command not found

Have You tried accessing the binary with the full path?

Maybe Your $PATH variable doesn't contain the default paths? echo $PATH should give something like:

[root@server ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

If it's empty, You may set the PATH variable with this command

export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin"

On CentOS possible default full paths are:

/usr/bin/platex-pl - from package: texlive-east-asian

You may install the required package with command yum install {package}
Error in other languages:
platex-pl: bevel nie gevind nie
platex-pl: comandă negăsită
platex-pl: comando não encontrado
platex-pl: commande introuvable
platex-pl: command not found
platex-pl: käsku ei ole
platex-pl: không tìm thấy lệnh
platex-pl: komanda nerasta
platex-pl: Kommando nicht gefunden.
platex-pl: kommandot finns inte
platex-pl: komut yok
platex-pl: nie znaleziono polecenia
platex-pl: níor aimsíodh an t-ordú
platex-pl: no se encontró la orden
platex-pl: no s'ha trobat l'ordre
platex-pl: opdracht niet gevonden
platex-pl: parancs nem található
platex-pl: perintah tidak ditemukan
platex-pl: príkaz nenájdený
platex-pl: příkaz nenalezen
platex-pl: команда не найдена
platex-pl: командата не е открита
platex-pl: 命令找不到
platex-pl: コマンドが見つかりません