fsck.minix: command not found

Have You tried accessing the binary with the full path?

Maybe Your $PATH variable doesn't contain the default paths? echo $PATH should give something like:

[root@server ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

If it's empty, You may set the PATH variable with this command

export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin"

On Debian possible default full paths are:

/sbin/fsck.minix - from package: util-linux

You may install the required package with command apt-get install {package}
Error in other languages:
fsck.minix: bevel nie gevind nie
fsck.minix: comandă negăsită
fsck.minix: comando não encontrado
fsck.minix: commande introuvable
fsck.minix: command not found
fsck.minix: käsku ei ole
fsck.minix: không tìm thấy lệnh
fsck.minix: komanda nerasta
fsck.minix: Kommando nicht gefunden.
fsck.minix: kommandot finns inte
fsck.minix: komut yok
fsck.minix: nie znaleziono polecenia
fsck.minix: níor aimsíodh an t-ordú
fsck.minix: no se encontró la orden
fsck.minix: no s'ha trobat l'ordre
fsck.minix: opdracht niet gevonden
fsck.minix: parancs nem található
fsck.minix: perintah tidak ditemukan
fsck.minix: príkaz nenájdený
fsck.minix: příkaz nenalezen
fsck.minix: команда не найдена
fsck.minix: командата не е открита
fsck.minix: 命令找不到
fsck.minix: コマンドが見つかりません