dose-outdated: command not found

Have You tried accessing the binary with the full path?

Maybe Your $PATH variable doesn't contain the default paths? echo $PATH should give something like:

[root@server ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

If it's empty, You may set the PATH variable with this command

export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin"

On Debian possible default full paths are:

/usr/bin/dose-outdated - from package: dose-extra

You may install the required package with command apt-get install {package}
Error in other languages:
dose-outdated: bevel nie gevind nie
dose-outdated: comandă negăsită
dose-outdated: comando não encontrado
dose-outdated: commande introuvable
dose-outdated: command not found
dose-outdated: käsku ei ole
dose-outdated: không tìm thấy lệnh
dose-outdated: komanda nerasta
dose-outdated: Kommando nicht gefunden.
dose-outdated: kommandot finns inte
dose-outdated: komut yok
dose-outdated: nie znaleziono polecenia
dose-outdated: níor aimsíodh an t-ordú
dose-outdated: no se encontró la orden
dose-outdated: no s'ha trobat l'ordre
dose-outdated: opdracht niet gevonden
dose-outdated: parancs nem található
dose-outdated: perintah tidak ditemukan
dose-outdated: príkaz nenájdený
dose-outdated: příkaz nenalezen
dose-outdated: команда не найдена
dose-outdated: командата не е открита
dose-outdated: 命令找不到
dose-outdated: コマンドが見つかりません