debian-distro-info: command not found

Have You tried accessing the binary with the full path?

Maybe Your $PATH variable doesn't contain the default paths? echo $PATH should give something like:

[root@server ~]# echo $PATH
/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin

If it's empty, You may set the PATH variable with this command

export PATH="/usr/local/sbin:/usr/local/bin:/sbin:/bin:/usr/sbin:/usr/bin:/root/bin"

On Debian possible default full paths are:

/usr/bin/debian-distro-info - from package: distro-info

You may install the required package with command apt-get install {package}
Error in other languages:
debian-distro-info: bevel nie gevind nie
debian-distro-info: comandă negăsită
debian-distro-info: comando não encontrado
debian-distro-info: commande introuvable
debian-distro-info: command not found
debian-distro-info: käsku ei ole
debian-distro-info: không tìm thấy lệnh
debian-distro-info: komanda nerasta
debian-distro-info: Kommando nicht gefunden.
debian-distro-info: kommandot finns inte
debian-distro-info: komut yok
debian-distro-info: nie znaleziono polecenia
debian-distro-info: níor aimsíodh an t-ordú
debian-distro-info: no se encontró la orden
debian-distro-info: no s'ha trobat l'ordre
debian-distro-info: opdracht niet gevonden
debian-distro-info: parancs nem található
debian-distro-info: perintah tidak ditemukan
debian-distro-info: príkaz nenájdený
debian-distro-info: příkaz nenalezen
debian-distro-info: команда не найдена
debian-distro-info: командата не е открита
debian-distro-info: 命令找不到
debian-distro-info: コマンドが見つかりません